This booklet sets out to help improve awareness of work-related reproductive hazards. They are a vast and complex mix of varied kinds running from chemicals, through ionizing radiation, vibration, heat, biological agents to stress and more. They also have a wide variety of effects, including male and female infertility, miscarriages, birth defects, impaired child development and others. And they receive scant attention. There is probably no other sphere of health and safety at work in which the available information is so piecemeal and lacking.
The booklet reviews and gives a broad-brush picture of the available knowledge for a general readership. It forms part of the general work of our Institute to develop a critical trade union approach to health and safety at work. This particular publication deals in most detail with chemicals, but also provides relevant information on other reproductive risks.
Contents 1. Reproduction and reproductive risks Reproduction: a complex, delicate, continuous process Fertility Male Female Reproductive "mishaps"
2. Old and new workplace toxicants 30 chemicals of very high concern for reproduction Lead, a past but still very present poison Mercury - no level is a safe level Carbon disulphide: excitation leads to depression Solvents: ubiquitous and hazardous The health care sector: when prevention pays Seeing the wood through the trees
3. Community legislation: moving jobs preferred over eliminating risks An incoherent and ineffective jumble Market regulation What REACH adds Prevention at the workplace The Pregnant Workers Directive: ineffective and potentially discriminatory
4. Better prevention of work-related reproductive hazards The United States: trade unions and feminist groups join forces for direct action An obstacle course Workers, key actors in prevention A sectoral approach is key Include reproductive risks in national prevention strategies The international dimension of action against reproductive hazards
5. Conclusion
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